subs. (colloquial).—A simpleton, especially an awkward one, whether male or female. For synonyms, see BUFFLE and CABBAGE-HEAD. [Scots GOWK = a cuckoo; a fool; whence, TO GOWK = to play the fool. As in the ‘To þe Derisioun of Wantoun Wemen.’ (Bannatyne MS., 1567, 52), ‘To gar thame ga in gucking’ = to make them play the fool.]

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  1837.  H. MARTINEAU, Society in America, i., 299. Becoming aware of their deficiencies, as the place began to be peopled from the eastward, he sent a son of sixteen to school, and a younger one to college; but they proved ‘such GAWKS,’ that they were unable to learn, or even to remain in the society of others who were learning; and their old father has bought land in Missouri, whither he was about to take his children, to remove them from the contempt of their neighbours.

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  1882.  J. D. MCCABE, New York by Sunlight and Gaslight, p. 217. I wasn’t half as awkward as some of the GAWKS about me.

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  1887.  HAROLD FREDERIC, Seth’s Brother’s Wife, ch. iv. Girls brought up to be awkward GAWKS, without a chance in life.

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  Verb. (colloquial).—To loiter round; to PLAY THE GOAT. [The same verb is used by JONSON (The Magnetic Lady, iii., 4, 1632) in the sense of amazed, or bamboozled, i.e., absolutely befooled: Nay, look how the man stands, as he were gowked!]

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  1888.  F. R. STOCKTON, Rudder Grange, ch. xvi. That afternoon we GAWKED around, a-lookin’ at all the outside shows, for Jone said he’d have to be pretty careful of his money now.

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