[TURKEY1.] The cereal Maize, called also † Guinea corn and Indian corn.

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1598.  Florio, Brena, a kind of ginnie or turkie wheate.

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1611.  Cotgr., Mays, Turkie corne, Turkie wheat.

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1674.  Josselyn, Voy. New Eng., 73. Maze, otherwise called Turkie-wheat, or rather Indian-wheat, because it came first from thence.

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1704.  trans. Lemery’s Treat. Foods, 71 (D.). There grows in several parts of Africa, Asia, and America, a kind of corn called Mays, and such as we commonly name Turkey wheat.

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1777.  Robertson, Hist. Amer. (1796), II. IV. 102. Maize, well-known in Europe by the name of Turkey or Indian Wheat.

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1883.  Parkman, Discov. Gt. West, ii. 13. The ordinary food is Indian corn, or Turkey wheat as they call it in France.

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