A euphemism for the devil.
1839. What in sam hill is that feller ballin about?Major Jack on a Whaler, Havana (N.Y.) Republican, Aug. 21.
1868. He had bought him a little bob-tailed, mouse-colored mule, and was training him like Sam Hill.Leavenworth (Kas.) paper, quoted in Following the Guidon, p. 142 (1890) (N.Y.).
1909. How in Sam Hill can she do it? Shes just as hot when she gets to bilin pint as shell ever be.N.Y. Evening Post, April 12.