See quotations.
1837. Horse Guard, a species of large Hornet that burrows in the sand; destroys the flies.John L. Williams, The Territory of Florida, p. 71 (N.Y.).
1838. Within a few years, a yellow insect larger than the green-head has made its appearance wherever the latter was found, and, from its sweeping destruction of the annoying fly, has been called the horse-guard.E. Flagg, The Far West, ii. 108 (N.Y.).