One who is behind the times; a “has-been.”

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1910.  So far as the University of Copenhagen is concerned, Dr. Cook is now a “back number.”N.Y. Evening Post, Jan. 20.

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1911.  The Trials of a Parson.—If he delivers a written sermon, he is a back-number. If he preaches extempore, he is a shallow thinker.—Pacific Churchman, May.

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