This term was applied to General McClellan’s army, which was at one time expected to “crush the rebellion.”

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1862.  How supremely ridiculous … was the “anaconda theory,” of crushing the rebellion.—Yale Lit. Mag., xxviii. 63 (Nov.).

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1863.  If its [the army’s] foe never was caught in its coils, it still was the “anaconda”, for so the people had christened it.—O. J. Victor, ‘The History … of the Southern Rebellion,’ ii. 471.

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1879.  Now came the summons to tell that our turn had come for a little squeeze in the folds of the traditional “Anaconda,” that the New York Herald had so graphically depicted as encircling the South.—‘Southern Hist. Soc. Papers,’ xi. 119.

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