subs. (obsolete Australian).—Rowdyism: i.e., pertaining to Van Diemen’s Land, the old name of Tasmania when a convict settlement, with a glance at ‘demon.’ Also VANDEMONIAN, adj.

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  1852.  G. C. MUNDY, Our Antipodes (1855), 533. The VAN DIEMONIANS, as they unpleasingly call themselves or permit themselves to be called, are justly proud of their horse-flesh.

2

  1853.  S. SIDNEY, The Three Colonies of Australia (2nd ed.), 171. One of the first acts of the Legislative Assemblies created by the Australian Reform Bill of 1850 was to pass … acts levelled against VAN DIEMONIAN expirees.

3

  1855.  W. HOWITT, Two Years in Victoria, i. 367. Unquestionably some of the VAN DIEMENIAN convicts.

4

  1863.  Victorian Hansard, 22 April, ix. 701. Mr. Houston looked upon the conduct of hon. gentlemen opposite as ranging from the extreme of VANDEMONIANISM to the extreme of nambypambyism.

5

  1867.  Cassell’s Magazine, 440. ‘I never wanted to leave England,’ I have heard an old VANDEMONIAN observe boastfully. ‘I wasn’t like one of these “Jemmy Grants” (cant term for ‘emigrants’); I could always earn a good living; it was the Government as took and sent me out.’

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