SETTING THE THAMES ON FIRE, phr. (old).—A simile for the impossible: see quots.

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  1363.  LANGLAND, Piers Plowman. C. vii. 335.

                                Wickede dedes
Fareþ as a fonk of fuyr þat ful a-myde TEMESE.
  [Wicked deeds fare as a spark of fire that falleth into the Thames.]

2

  1546.  HEYWOOD, Proverbs. ‘As well cast water in TEMS as give him alms.’

3

  1672.  RAY, Proverbs, ‘Joculatory Proverbs.’ I care no more for it than a goose-turd for the THAMES.

4

  1777.  FOOTE, The Trip to Calais, iii. [He] won’t SET FIRE TO THE THAMES.

5

  1785.  GROSE, A Classical Dictionary of the Vulgar Tongue, s.v. THAMES. He will not find out a way TO SET THE THAMES ON FIRE; he will not make any wonderful discoveries, he is no conjuror.

6

  1868.  BREWER, Dictionary of Phrase and Fable, s.v. THAMES. An active man would ply the TEMSE so quickly as to set fire to the wooden hoop at the bottom; but a lazy fellow would never SET THE TEMSE ON FIRE. The play on the word temse has given rise to many imitations: as, He will never set the Seine on fire (the French seine = a drag-net).

7

  1884.  Notes and Queries, 6 S., ix. 14 (Correspondent). To a practical man a grain-riddle firing would sound most absurd. If you say to a Lancashire labourer, ‘Tha’ll ne’er SET TH’ TEMS AFIRE,’ a hundred to one he would understand the River Thames. Ibid. (Editorial). The ordinarily accepted supposition is that it is equivalent to saying that an idle fellow will not accomplish a miracle.

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