TO TAKE THE KINGS (or QUEENS) SHILLING, verb. phr. (colloquial).To enlist.
c. 1702. [J. ASHTON, Social Life in the Reign of Queen Anne (18823), II. 203]. The QUEENS SHILLING once being taken there was no help for the recruit unless he was bought out.
1706. FARQUHAR, The Recruiting Officer, ii. 3. Capt. P. Come my lads the army is the place to make you men for ever . Pear. Captain, give me a SHILLING; Ill follow you to the end of the world.