or mohock, subs. (old).—A ruffian who infested the streets of London at the beginning of the eighteenth century. At the Restoration, the street bullies were called Muns and Tityre-Tus; then Hectors and Scourers; then, Nickers and Hawcubites; and lastly, MOHOCKS or MOHAWKS. Also as verb.

1

  1711–2.  SWIFT, The Journal to Stella, 8 March, xliii. Did I tell you of a race of rakes, called the MOHOCKS, that play the devil about this town every night, slit people’s noses, and beat them, &c.?

2

  1712.  STEELE, Spectator, No. 324. The MOHOCK-club, a name borrowed, it seems, from a sort of cannibals in India, who subsist by plundering and devouring all the nations about them.

3

  1712.  GAY, Trivia, iii. 326. Who has not trembled at the MOHOCK’S name?

4

  1717.  PRIOR, Alma, iii.

        But, give him port and potent sack,
From milksop he starts up MOHACK.

5

  1719.  D’URFEY, Wit and Mirth; or Pills to Purge Melancholy, vi., 336.

            There’s a new set of Rakes,
    Entitled MOHOCKS,
Who infest Her Majesties subjects.

6

  1755.  The Connoisseur, 6 Feb. The MOHOCKS and the members of the Hell-Fire-Club, the heroes of the last generation.

7

  1825.  NEAL, Brother Jonathan, I. ch. viii. Some loitering rascal who has been out a MOHAWKING to-day.

8

  1839.  W. H. AINSWORTH, Jack Sheppard [DICK’S ed.], p. 58. He’s the leader of the MOHOCKS.

9

  1861.  G. A. SALA, Twice Round the Clock, 4 A.M., par. 9. A Billingsgate fish-fag, was more than a match for a MOHOCK.

10

  1882.  Punch, lxxxii. 83. ‘The MOHOCK Revival.’ That ancient form of ruffianism known as MOHOCKISM.

11

  1889.  C. T. CLARKSON and J. HALL RICHARDSON, Police! 7. These were the Muns … the Hectors … and the MOHOCKS.

12