subs. phr. (common).—1.  Dejection; lowness of spirits; hypochondria; Fr. s’emboucaner, and s’encoliflucheter. Hence such derivatives as BLUE DEVILAGE, BLUE DEVILRY, BILE DEVILISM, and BLUE DEVILLY.

1

  1786.  COWPER, Letters, No. 219, II., 143 (ed. 1834). I have not that which commonly is a symptom of such a case belonging to me,—I mean extraordinary elevation in the absence of Mr. BLUEDEVIL. When I am in the best health, my tide of animal sprightliness flows with great equality.

2

  1790.  W. B. RHODES, Bombastes Furioso, Sc. 1.

        Or, dropping poisons in the cup of joy,
Do the BLUE DEVILS your repose annoy?

3

  1809.  MALKIN, Gil Blas [ROUTLEDGE], 105. What BLUE DEVIL has perched upon your shoulder in my absence? You look gloomy and out of temper.

4

  1871.  PLANCHÉ, King Christmas. There are BLUE DEVILS which defy blue pills.

5

  1880.  G. R. SIMS, Three Brass Balls, Pledge iii. He got discontented and had fits of BLUE DEVILS.

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  2.  (common).—Delirium tremens: also BLUES with derivatives as in sense 1.

7

  1818–9.  COBBETT, A Year’s Residence in the United States of America, 45. Just the weather to give drunkards the ‘BLUE DEVILS.’

8

  1831.  SCOTT, Demonology, i., 18. They, by a continued series of intoxication, became subject to what is popularly called the BLUE DEVILS.

9

  1871.  LOCKHART, Fair to See, I., 208. On the lower hills the pine-trees loomed through stagnant mists with a dejected and BLUE-DEVILLY aspect.

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