Julius Cæsar (10044 B.C.), the great Roman soldier and statesman |
Sir Julius Cæsar (15581636), English judge |
Caesius Bassus (First Century A.D.), Roman lyric poet |
Jacques Caffieri (16781755), French worker in metal |
Alessandro Cagliostro (17431795), Italian alchemist and impostor |
Charles Cagniard-Latour (17771859), French engineer and physicist |
Luigi Cagnola (17621833), Italian architect |
Joseph Caillaux (18631944), French politician and financier |
Cain, in the Bible, the eldest son of Adam and Eve |
Hall Caine (18531931), British novelist and dramatist |
Edward Caird (18351908), British philosopher and theologian |
John Caird (18201898), Scottish divine and philosopher |
John Elliott Cairnes (18231875), British political economist |
Hugh McCalmont, Earl Cairns (18191885), Irish statesman, and Lord Chancellor of England |
John Cairns (18181892), Scottish Presbyterian divine |
Benedetto Cairoli (18251889), Italian statesman |
John Caius (15101573), English physician |
Thomas Cajetan (14691534), Cardinal |
Calamis (Fifth Century B.C.), Athenian sculptor |
Edmund Calamy (16001666), English Presbyterian divine |
Edmund Calamy (16711732), English Nonconformist divine |
Mario di Calasio (15501620), Italian Minorite friar |
Jan Stephan van Calcar (14991546?), Italian painter |
Leopoldo Marco Antonio Caldani (17251813), Italian anatomist and physician |
Randolph Caldecott (18461886), English artist and illustrator |
Sir Robert Calder (17451818), British admiral |
Rodrigo Calderón (d. 1621), Spanish favourite and adventurer |
Pedro Calderón de la Barca (16001681), Spanish dramatist and poet |
David Calderwood (15751650), Scottish divine and historian |
Henry Calderwood (18301897), Scottish philosopher and divine |
James Caldwell (17341781), American patriot and clergyman |
Caleb, in the Bible, one of the spies sent by Moses |
Quintus Fufius Calenus (d. 41 B.C.), Roman general |
Ambrogio Calepino (14351511), Italian lexicographer |
John Caldwell Calhoun (17821850), American statesman and parliamentarian |
Caligula (1241 A.D.), Roman Emperor |
Calixtus, name of three popes |
Georg Calixtus (15861656), Lutheran divine |
Augustus Wall Callcott (17791844), English landscape painter |
John Wall Callcott (17661821), English musician |
John Callender (17061748), American historian |
Callias (Fourth Century B.C.), tyrant of Chalcis in Euboea |
Callias and Hipponicus, two names borne alternately by the heads of a wealthy and distinguished Athenian family |
Callimachus (Fifth Century B.C.), Athenian sculptor |
Callimachus (c. 310240 B.C.), Greek poet and grammarian |
Callinus of Ephesus (fl. 630560 B.C.), oldest of the Greek elegiac poets |
Callisthenes of Olynthus (c. 370c. 328 B.C.), Greek historian |
Callistratus (Second Century B.C.), Alexandrian grammarian |
Callistratus, Athenian poet |
Callistratus (fl. c. Third Century), Greek sophist and rhetorician |
Callistratus of Aphidnae (Fourth Century B.C.), Athenian orator and general |
Jacques Callot (15921635), French engraver |
Augustin Calmet (16721757), French Benedictine |
Gaston Calmette (18581914), French journalist and writer |
Charles Alexandre de Calonne (17341802), French statesman |
Abraham Calovius (16121686), German Lutheran divine |
Titus Calpurnius (First Century? A.D.), Roman bucolic poet |
Denys Calvaert (c. 15401619), Flemish painter |
Emma Calvé (18581942), Spanish operatic soprano |
Charles Stuart Calverley (18311884), English poet and wit |
Calvert, name of three English artists |
Frederick Crace Calvert (18191873), English chemist |
Sir Harry Calvert (c. 17631826), British general |
John Calvin (15091564), Swiss divine and reformer |
Sethus Calvisius (15561615), German chronologer |
Carlos Calvo (18221906), Argentine publicist and historian |
Diogo Cam (fl. 14801486), Portuguese discoverer |
Juan Francisco Camacho (1824?1896), Spanish statesman and financier |
Marie Anne de Cupis de Camargo (17101770), French dancer |
Jean Jacques Régis de Cambacérès (17531824), French statesman |
Robert Cambert (c. 16281677), French operatic composer |
Luca Cambiaso (15271585), Genoese painter |
Joseph Cambon (17561820), French statesman |
Paul Cambon (18431924), French diplomatist |
Earls and Dukes of Cambridge |
Richard Owen Cambridge (17171802), English poet |
Cambyses, name borne by the father and the son of Cyrus the Great |
Charles Pratt, Earl Camden (17141794), Lord Chancellor of England |
John Jeffreys Pratt, Marquess of Camden (17591840), Lord-lieutenant of Ireland |
William Camden (15511623), English antiquary and historian |
Joachim Camerarius (15001574), German classical scholar |
Rudolf Jakob Camerarius (16651721), German botanist and physician |
John Cameron (1579?1625), Scottish theologian |
Richard Cameron (1655?1680), founder of a Scottish religious sect |
Simon Cameron (17991889), American politician |
Verney Lovett Cameron (18441894), English traveller in Central Africa |
Sir Ewen Cameron of Lochiel (16291719), Scottish Highland chieftain |
Marcus Furius Camillus (d. 365 B.C.), Roman soldier and statesman |
Émile Cammaerts (18781953), Belgian poet |
Luís de Camões (c. 15241580), the prince of Portuguese poets |
Jeanne-Louise-Henriette Campan (17521822), French educator |
Tommaso Campanella (15681639), Italian Renaissance philosopher |
Matteo Campani-Alimenis (Seventeenth Century), Italian mechanician and natural philosopher |
Émile Campardon (18371915), French author |
Alexander Campbell (17881866), American religious leader |
Bartley Campbell (18431888), American dramatist |
Douglas Campbell (18391893), American lawyer |
George Campbell (17191796), Scottish theologian |
Helen Campbell (18391918), American authoress |
Jabez Pitt Campbell (18151891), African Methodist Episcopal Bishop |
John Campbell (17081775), Scottish author |
Lord Campbell (17791861), Lord Chancellor of England |
John Francis Campbell (18221885), Gaelic scholar |
John McLeod Campbell (18001872), Scottish divine |
Lewis Campbell (18301908), British classical scholar |
Mrs. Patrick (Beatrice Stella Tanner) Campbell (18651940), English actress |
Reginald John Campbell (18671956), British Congregationalist divine |
Thomas Campbell (17771844), Scottish poet |
Henry Campbell-Bannerman (18361908), English Prime Minister |
Joachim Heinrich Campe (17461818), German educationist |
Lorenzo Campeggio (14641539), Italian Cardinal |
Petrus Camper (17221789), Dutch anatomist and naturalist |
Otto von Camphausen (18121896), Prussian statesman |
Wilhelm Camphausen (18181885), German painter |
Dirck Rafaelsz Camphuysen (15861627), Dutch painter, poet and theologian |
Giulio Campi (c. 15071573), founder of a school of Italian painters |
José del Campillo (16931743), Spanish statesman |
Saint Edmund Campion (15401581), English Jesuit |
Thomas Campion (15671620), English poet and musician |
Jean Galbert de Campistron (16561723), French dramatist |
Ramón de Campoamor (18171901), Spanish poet |
Pedro Rodríguez, Conde de Campomanes (17231803), Spanish statesman and writer |
Vincenzo Camuccini (17711844), Italian historical painter |
Armand-Gaston Camus (17401804), French revolutionist |
Charles-Étienne-Louis Camus (16991768), French mathematician and mechanician |
François-Joseph de Camus (16721732), French mechanician |
Canachus (fl. Sixth Century B.C.), sculptor of Sicyon in Achaea |
José Canalejas y Méndez (18541912), Spanish politician |
Canaletto (16971768), Venetian painter |
Edward Richard Sprigg Canby (18171873), American soldier |
Luis Cancer (d. 1549), Spanish missionary to Central America |
Franz Ludwig von Cancrin (17381812), German mineralogist and metallurgist |
Robert Smith Candlish (18061873), Scottish divine |
Augustin Pyrame de Candolle (17781841), Swiss botanist |
Carlo Caneva (18451922), Italian general |
José Canga-Argüelles (17701843), Spanish statesman |
Luigi Canina (17951856), Italian archæologist and architect |
Giovanni Agnolo Canini (16091666), Italian designer and engraver |
Saint Peter Canisius (15211597), Jesuit missionary |
Friedrich Rudolf Ludwig, Freiherr von Canitz (16541699), German poet and diplomatist |
José de Cañizares (16761750), Spanish dramatist |
Charles John Canning (18121862), English statesman, governor-general of India |
George Canning (17701827), British statesman |
Stanislao Cannizzaro (18261910), Italian chemist |
Alonzo Cano (16011667), Spanish painter, architect and sculptor |
Melchor Cano (1509?1560), Spanish theologian |
Canonicus (c. 15651647), Chief of the Narragansett Indians |
Antonio Canova (17571822), Italian sculptor |
Antonio Cánovas del Castillo (18281897), Spanish statesman |
François Certain Canrobert (18091895), Marshal of France |
Andrew Cant (1590?1663), a leader of the Scottish Covenanters |
Cantacuzino, name of a family which traces its origin to the Byzantine emperors and writers of the same name |
Simone Cantarini (16121648), painter and etcher |
Cantemir, name of a celebrated family of Tatar origin |
Charles Manners-Sutton, Viscount Canterbury (17801845), Speaker of the House of Commons |
John Canton (17181772), English natural philosopher |
Cesare Cantù (18041895), Italian historian |
Canute (995?1035), King of Denmark and England |
Canute VI. (11631202), King of Denmark |
William Canynges (c. 13991474), English merchant |
Jean-Baptiste Honoré Raymond Capefigue (18011872), French historian and biographer |
Arthur, Baron Capel of Hadham (1610?1649), English royalist |
Edward Capell (17131781), English Shakespearian critic |
Luigi Capello (18501941), Italian general |
Flavius Caper (Second Century), Latin grammarian |
Edward Capern (18191894), English poet |
Bernard Edward Joseph Capes (18541918), British novelist |
Capet, name of a family to which the kings of France belonged |
John Capgrave (13931464), English chronicler and hagiologist |
Wolfgang Capito (14781541), German reformer |
Antonio de Capmany y Montpalau (17421813), Spanish polygraph |
Giovanni Antonio Capo dIstria (17761831), Russian statesman and President of the Greek republic |
Cappel, French family which produced some distinguished jurists and theologians |
Louis Cappel (15851658), French Protestant divine and scholar |
Bianca Cappello (15481587), Grand duchess of Tuscany |
Claude Capperonnier (16711744), French classical scholar |
Gino Capponi (17921876), Italian statesman and historian |
Piero Capponi (14471496), Florentine statesman and warrior |
Edward Capps (18661950), American classical scholar |
Leo, Graf von Caprivi (18311899), German soldier and statesman |
Jean Baptiste Capronnier (18141891), Belgian stained-glass painter |
Alfred Capus (18581922), French author |
Caracalla (188217), Roman Emperor |
Francesco Caracciolo (17521799), Neapolitan admiral and revolutionist |
Caractacus (fl. 4851), British chieftain |
Caran dAche (18591909), French artist and illustrator |
Carausius (d. 293), tyrant or usurper in Britain |
Caravaggio (15711610), Italian painter |
Carbo, name of a Roman plebeian family of the gens Papiria |
Giulio Carcano (18121884), Italian author |
Girolamo Cardan (15011576), Italian mathematician, physician and astrologer |
James Thomas Brudenell, Earl of Cardigan (17971868), English lieutenant-general |
Bartolommeo Carducci (15601610), Italian painter |
Giosuè Carducci (18351907), Italian poet |
Edward Cardwell (17871861), English theologian |
Edward, Viscount Cardwell (18131886), English statesman |
George Carew (d. 1612), English diplomatist and historian |
Richard Carew (15551620), English poet and antiquary |
Thomas Carew (1595?1639?), English poet |
Henry Carey (1687?1743), English poet and musician |
Henry Charles Carey (17931879), American economist |
Matthew Carey (17601839), publisher |
William Carey (17611834), English Oriental scholar, and the pioneer of modern missionary enterprise |
Donald Cargill (16191681), Scottish Covenanter |
Marcus Aurelius Carinus (d. 285), Roman Emperor |
Giacomo Carissimi (16051674), one of the most celebrated masters of the Italian school of music |
Dudley Carleton, Viscount Dorchester (15731632), English diplomatist |
William Carleton (17941869), Irish novelist |
Gian Rinaldo Carli (17201795), Italian economist and antiquarian |
Richard Carlile (17901843), English freethinker |
Chichester Samuel Parkinson-Fortescue, Baron Carlingford (18231898), British statesman |
Earls of Carlisle |
John Griffin Carlisle (18351910), American statesman |
Carloman (828880), King of Bavaria and Italy |
Carloman, name of three Frankish princes |
Carlos I. (18631908), King of Portugal |
Don Carlos (15451568), Prince of Asturias |
Don Carlos (17881855), first of the Carlist claimants of the throne of Spain |
Don Carlos (18481909), Prince of Bourbon, claimant to the throne of Spain |
Alexander Carlyle (17221805), Scottish divine |
Joseph Dacre Carlyle (17591804), British orientalist |
Thomas Carlyle (17951881), British essayist, historian and philosopher |
Francesco Bussone, Count of Carmagnola (c. 13851432), Italian soldier of fortune |
Bliss Carman (18611929), Canadian poet |
Gershom Carmichael (16721729), Scottish philosopher |
Earldom of Carnarvon |
Carneades (214129 B.C.), Greek philosopher, founder of the Third or New Academy |
Andrew Carnegie (18351919), American captain of industry and philanthropist |
Pietro Carnesecchi (15081567), Italian humanist |
Arthur Nicolson, Baron Carnock (18491928), British diplomatist |
Hippolyte Carnot (18011888), French statesman |
Lazare Carnot (17531823), French general |
Sadi Carnot (17961832), French physicist |
Sadi Carnot (18371894), fourth President of the third French Republic |
Annibale Caro (15071566), Italian poet |
Elme-Marie Caro (18261887), French philosopher |
Carol I. (18391914), King of Rumania |
Turlough Carolan (16701738), Irish bard |
Caroline (16831737), wife of George II. |
Caroline (17681821), Queen of George IV. |
Carolingians, name of a family which gained the throne of France |
Carolus-Duran (1837/81917), French painter |
Vittore Carpaccio (c. 1460/61525?), Italian painter |
Jean Baptiste Carpeaux (18271875), French sculptor |
Francis Bicknell Carpenter (18301900), American painter |
Joseph Estlin Carpenter (18441927), English Unitarian theologian |
Lant Carpenter (17801840), English Unitarian minister |
Mary Carpenter (18071877), English educational and social reformer |
William Benjamin Carpenter (18131885), English physiologist and naturalist |
Girolamo da Carpi (15011556), Italian historical and portrait painter |
Ugo da Carpi (1480c. 1532), Italian painter |
Carpocrates (Second Century), Gnostic |
Carpzov, name of a family, many of whose members attained distinction in Saxony |
Joseph Comyns Carr (18491916), English art critic and dramatist |
Lodovico (15551619), Agostino (15571602) and Annibale (15601609) Carracci, three celebrated Italian painters |
Bartolomé Carranza (15031576), Spanish theologian |
Venustiano Carranza (18591920), Mexican revolutionary and President |
Carrara, a powerful family of Longobard origin which ruled Padua |
Alexis Carrel (18731944), Franco-American surgeon |
Jean Baptiste Nicolas Armand Carrel (18001836), French publicist |
José Miguel Carrera (17851821), principal leader in the early fighting for the independence of Chile |
Jean-Baptiste Carrier (17561794), French Revolutionist and Terrorist |
Moritz Carrière (18171895), German philosopher and historian |
Charles Robert Wynn-Carrington, Baron Carrington (18431928), English statesman |
Henry Beebee Carrington (18241912), American soldier |
Richard Christopher Carrington (18261875), English astronomer |
John Tiplady Carrodus (18361895), English violinist |
Charles Carroll of Carrollton (17371832), American political leader, of Irish ancestry |
John Carroll (17351815), American Roman Catholic prelate |
Lewis Carroll (18321898), English mathematician and author |
Robert Carruthers (17991878), Scotch journalist and author |
William Alexander Carruthers (c. 1800c. 1850), American novelist |
Edward Henry, Baron Carson (18541935), British statesman and lawyer |
Kit Carson (18091868), American hunter and scout |
William Carstares (16491715), Scottish clergyman |
Asmus Jakob Carstens (17541798), German painter |
Alfonso de Cartagena (1385?1456), Spanish historian |
Thomas Carte (16861754), English historian |
Elizabeth Carter (17171806), English poet and translator |
Robert Carter (18191879), American editor |
Sir George Carteret (16091680), English politician |
John Carteret, Earl Granville (16901763), English statesman |
Philip Carteret (d. 1796), English navigator |
Sir George-Étienne Cartier (18141873), Canadian statesman |
Jacques Cartier (14911557), French navigator, discoverer of the Canadian river St. Lawrence |
Edmund Cartwright (17431823), English inventor |
John Cartwright (17401824), English parliamentary reformer |
Peter Cartwright (17851872), American Methodist Episcopal preacher |
Sir Richard Cartwright (18351912), Canadian statesman |
Thomas Cartwright (15351603), English Puritan divine |
William Cartwright (16111643), English dramatist and divine |
Carl Gustav Carus (17891869), German physiologist and psychologist, distinguished also as an art critic and a landscape painter |
Marcus Aurelius Carus (224283), Roman Emperor |
Enrico Caruso (18731921), operatic tenor |
Antonio Fernandez Carvajal (1590?1659), Portuguese Marano or Crypto-Jew |
Luisa de Carvajal y Mendoza (15661614), Spanish missionary in England |
John Carver (c. 15761621), one of the Pilgrim Fathers |
Jonathan Carver (17101780), American traveller |
Alice (18201871) and Phoebe (18241871) Cary, American poets |
Annie Louise Cary (18421921), American singer |
Henry Francis Cary (17721844), English author and translator |
Joseph Caryl (16021673), English Nonconformist divine |
Raphael, Comte de Casabianca (17381825), French general |
Giacomo Casanova (17251798), Italian adventurer |
Gaetano Casati (18381902), Italian African explorer |
Isaac Casaubon (15591614), French (naturalized English) classical scholar |
John Case (d. 1600), English Aristotelian scholar and physician |
Roger Casement (18641916), British consular official and Irish traitor |
Sir Michael Patrick Cashin (18641926), Newfoundland politician |
Casimir III. (13101370), King of Poland |
Casimir IV. (14271492), King of Poland |
Jean Casimir-Périer (18471907), fifth President of the French Republic |
Miguel Casiri (17101791), learned Maronite |
Caslon, name of a famous family of English typefounders |
Carl Paul Caspari (18141892), German Lutheran theologian and orientalist |
Lewis Cass (17821866), American general and statesman |
Niccolò Cassana (16591714), Italian painter |
Cassander (c. 358297 B.C.), King of Macedonia |
George Cassander (15131566), Flemish theologian |
Mary Cassatt (18441926), American artist |
Sir Ernest Joseph Cassel (18521921), Anglo-German financier |
Gustav Cassel (18661945), Swedish economist |
John Cassell (18171865), British publisher |
John Cassian (c. 360c. 435), celebrated recluse |
William Cassidy (18151873), American journalist |
John Cassin (18131869), American ornithologist |
Cassini, name of an Italian family of astronomers |
Cassiodorus (c. 487c. 580), the name of a Syrian family |
Cassius, name of a distinguished ancient Roman family |
Caius Parmensis Cassius (d. c. 30 B.C.), Latin poet, general and politician |
Cassivelaunus, British chieftain |
Andrea del Castagno (14231457), Italian painter of the Florentine school |
Louis-Bertrand Castel (16881757), French mathematician |
Emilio Castelar (18321899), Spanish statesman |
Edmund Castell (16061685), English orientalist |
Adriano Castellesi (c. 1460c. 1521), Italian Cardinal and writer |
Ignaz Franz Castelli (17811862), Austrian dramatist |
Sébastien Castellion (15151563), French theologian |
Bernardo Castello (1557?1629), Genoese portrait and historical painter |
Giovanni Battista Castello (1509?1569?), Italian historical painter |
Valerio Castello (16241659), Italian painter |
Camillo Castello Branco (18251890), Portuguese novelist |
Edouard de Curières de Castelnau (18511944), French general |
Michel de Castelnau, Sieur de la Mauvissière (c. 15201592), French soldier and diplomatist |
Giovanni Battista Casti (17241803), Italian poet |
Baldassare Castiglione (14781529), Italian diplomatist and man of letters |
Carlo Ottavio, Count Castiglione (17841849), Italian philologist |
Giovanni Benedetto Castiglione (16091664), Italian painter of the Genoese school |
Antonio Feliciano de Castilho (18001875), Portuguese man of letters |
Ramón Castilla (17971867), Peruvian soldier |
Cristóbal de Castillejo (14901550), Spanish poet |
Alonso de Castillo Solórzano (1584?1648?), Spanish novelist and playwright |
Robert Stewart, Viscount Castlereagh (17691822), British statesman |
Castruccio Castracani (12811328), Duke of Lucca |
Matthias Alexander Castrén (18131852), Finnish ethnologist and philologist |
Paulus Castrensis (d. 1441?), Italian jurist |
Inez de Castro (d. 1355), mistress, and perhaps wife, of Peter I., King of Portugal |
João de Castro (15001548), fourth viceroy of the Portuguese Indies |
Guillén de Castro y Bellvis (15691631), Spanish dramatist |
Angelica Catalani (17801849), Italian opera-singer |
Lascăr Catargiu (18231899), Rumanian statesman |
Robert Catesby (15731605), English conspirator |
Sir George Cathcart (17941854), English soldier |
William Schaw, Lord Cathcart (17551843), English soldier and diplomatist |
Jacques Cathelineau (17591793), French Vendéan chieftain during the Revolution |
Catherine I. (16841727), Empress of Russia |
Catherine II. (17291796), Catherine the Great, Empress of Russia |
Catherine de Medici (15191589), Queen of France |
Catherine of Aragon (14851536), Queen of Henry VIII. of England |
Catherine of Braganza (16381705), Queen consort of Charles II. of England |
Saint Catherine of Siena (13471380), Catholic theologian |
Catherine of Valois (14011437), Queen of Henry V. of England
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