a. and sb. Ornith. [a. F. uropygial: see UROPYGI-UM and -AL.]

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  1.  adj. Situated on, belonging to, the rump or uropygium. Usu. uropygial gland.

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1870.  Rolleston, Anim. Life, 16. The crop and the uropygial gland are peculiar to, though not universally found in Birds.

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1884.  Coues, N. Amer. Birds, 86. This is a two-lobed … gland, saddled upon the ‘pope’s nose,’ at the root of the tail, and hence sometimes called the uropygial or rump gland.

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1891.  Cent. Dict., s.v., Uropygial feathers.

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  2.  sb. A rump-feather.

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1886.  Newton, in Encycl. Brit., XX. 180/2. The middle feathers of the tail, ordinarily concealed … by the uropygials, are black.

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