ppl. a. [UN-1 8.]

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  1.  Uneducated, untaught; simple, unsophisticated; † rude, boorish: a. Of persons.

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1593.  Shaks., 3 Hen. VI., V. v. 32. Vntutor’d Lad, thou art too malapert.

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1598.  Sylvester, Du Bartas, II. ii. Babylon, 262. Un-toyld, un-tutord,… We learn’d a language all men understood.

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1618.  Fletcher, Loyal Subj., IV. iii. We are two simple maids, untutor’d here Sir.

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1663.  J. Spencer, Prodigies, 15. Those Secretaries of Nature … fell under the hatred of the untutor’d rabble.

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1725.  Pope, Odyss., I. 491. What God to your untutor’d youth affords This headlong torrent of amazing words?

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1780.  Bentham, Princ. Legisl., xviii. § 17, note. It is not for this that the untutored many could have originally submitted themselves to the dominion of the few.

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1809–14.  Wordsw., Excurs., V. 840. The untutored bird may … so construct … her nest … That the thorns wound her not.

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1858.  Merivale, Rom. Emp., lii. VI. 66. [These] women … were exceptions to the mass of the untutored matrons of Rome.

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1878.  H. S. Palmer, Sinai, iv. 75. The superstitious and untutored inhabitants of the Desert.

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  b.  Of the mind, intellect, etc.

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1597.  Pilgr. to Parnassus, I. 9. Urge mee to advise youre younge untutord thoughts.

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1619.  A. Newman, Pleas. Vis. (1840), 7. Vaine will vntam’d, vntutored, Left Reasons rule.

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1693.  Prior, To Dr. Sherlock, 29. Thy even Thoughts with so much Plainness flow; Their Sense untutor’d Infancy may know.

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1732.  Pope, Ess. Man, I. 99. The poor Indian! whose untutor’d mind Sees God in clouds, or hears him in the wind.

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1784.  Cowper, Task, II. 570. A relaxation of religion’s hold Upon the roving and untutor’d heart Soon follows.

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1837.  Disraeli, Venetia, III. vii. Her unsophisticated and untutored spirit.

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1867.  Pearson, Hist. Eng., I. 15. Their wants were still undeveloped, their taste untutored.

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  c.  Of instruments (esp. pen or pencil).

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1611.  Rich, Honest. Age (Percy Soc.), 7. I come not to implore a Lawrell Crowne, Wherewith to decke my rude untutred quill.

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1623.  J. Taylor (Water P.), Discov. by Sea, C 2 b. What my vntutor’d Pen cannot sufficiently commend, I am forced with silence to ouerpasse.

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1706.  E. Ward, Wooden World Diss. (1708), A 6 b. This rough Draught of my untutor’d Pencil.

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1748.  Anson’s Voy., III. viii. 380. Of so little consequence are the most destructive arms in untutored and unpractised hands.

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1865.  Parkman, Champlain, iv. (1875), 240. A scene oddly portrayed by the untutored pencil of Champlain.

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  d.  Of places or conditions.

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1751.  W. Whitehead, Hymn to Nymph, 312. Ev’n then, the scene We now behold to such perfection wrought, Charm’d with untutor’d wildness.

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1760.  W. Smith, Disc. Public Occas. (1762), 119. The Propagation of Christ’s religion through the untutored parts of the earth.

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1796.  Mme. D’Arblay, Camilla, V. 204. The children of untutored nature.

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1809.  Wordsw., Poems Nat. Indep. & Liberty, II. xiii. Is it among rude, untutored Dales … only, that the heart is true?

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1887.  Cornh. Mag., Jan., 39. A camping-out expedition in the untutored woodlands.

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  2.  Not produced or formed as the result of education or training; not improved by instruction.

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1593.  Shaks., Lucr., Ded. The worth of my vntutord Lines.

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1644.  Milton, Educ., 2. Besides the ill habit which they get of wretched barbarizing … with their untutor’d Anglicisms.

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1744.  Akenside, Pleas. Imag., I. 422. The gracious Power Who first awakened my untutored song.

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1768.  Boswell, Corsica, iii. (ed. 2), 196. Those heroes whose untutored patriotism had shone with such lustre.

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1788.  Gibbon, Decl. & F., xliv. IV. 334. The laws of marriage, the authority of parents,… are ascribed to the untutored wisdom of Romulus.

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1810.  Crabbe, Borough, I. 122. We prune our hedges, prime our slender trees, And nothing looks untutor’d and at ease.

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1859.  Jephson, Brittany, v. 61. The rough untutored vocal expression of worship offered by a whole congregation.

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1873.  Symonds, Grk. Poets, viii. 251. The peculiar glories of his [Aristophanes’] style are its untutored beauties, the improvised perfection and unerring exactitude of natural expression, for which it is unparalleled by that of any other Greek poet.

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  3.  Not subject to a tutor or tutors.

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1641.  Milton, Reform., II. 72. Where under a free, and untutor’d Monarch, the … most prudent men … have in their power the supreame … determination of highest Affaires.

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