[f. as prec.]
1. The action of writing beneath, esp. of appending ones name to a document; also, that which is so written.
1598. Florio, Sottoscrittione, a subscription, a signing, an vnderwriting.
1622. Malynes, Anc. Law-Merch., 166. The later vnderwriters of the Assurors reserue onely 10s. for their vnderwriting in the policie of Assurance.
1642. (title) That Great Expedition for Ireland By way of underwriting proposed by both Houses of Parliament is heere Vindicated.
2. spec. a. The action or practice of (marine) insurance; the business of an underwriter. Also attrib.
1775. Ash, Underwriting, the act of insuring by writing the name under certain conditions.
1887. Daily News, 26 Jan., 6/4. The Union Marine Insurance Company show an underwriting income of 172,133l.
1905. Times, 13 Sept., 2/6. One of the blackest years in the history of underwriting.
b. The action of agreeing to take up shares (see UNDERWRITE v.1 4 b). Freq. attrib.
1895. in Times Law Rep. (1897), XIII. 156. Underwriting letter for ordinary shares. Ibid. (1897), 569. An underwriting agreement between the two companies.