[f. L. tyrann-us TYRANT + -ESS; cf. med.L. tyrannissa (1372 in Du Cange).] A female tyrant. Chiefly fig.

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1590.  Spenser, F. Q., I. v. 46. They were by law of that proud Tyrannesse [Dame Pride],… Condemned to that Dongeon mercilesse.

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1607.  Topsell, Four-f. Beasts, 462. Semiramis the Babilonian tyrannesse.

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1614.  Raleigh, Hist. World, II. xxi. § 2. The house of David … was … rooted up, and the Crown of Juda in … possession of a cruel Tyrannesse.

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1643.  Milton, Divorce, I. xiii. Not to canonize Marriage either as a tyranness or a goddess over the enfranchised life and soul of man.

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1706.  Watts, Horæ Lyr., II. xvi. (1743), 171. Custom, that Tyranness of Fools.

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1754.  Richardson, Grandison (1781), III. xi. 84. She was … indeed a tyranness, to all beneath her.

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1814.  Scott, Lett. to J. B. S. Morritt, 11 Nov., in Lockhart. My Muse is a Tyranness, and not a Christian Queen.

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1824.  Heber, Narr. Journ. India, xix. (1828), II. 278. She [the Begum Sumroo] is, however, a sad tyranness.

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1844.  Blackw. Mag., LVI. 84. The lovely marble-souled tyranness has … turned back … a hundred, all worthily born.

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