a. Geol. [= F. turonien, f. L. Turonēs: see prec. and -IAN.] Denoting a subdivision of the Cretaceous or Chalk period and series of strata, answering to the ‘Lower White Chalk without flints’ of English geologists.

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1850.  Ansted, Elem. Geol., Min., etc., Index, Turonian formation. [Ibid., § 792. These beds are represented in France by the lower members of the ‘Terrain turonien,’ which exhibit nearly the same peculiarities as in England, though to a somewhat greater extent.]

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1885.  Geikie, Text Bk. Geol., VI. II. iii. § 2 (ed. 2), 820. The Cretaceous system of Europe has been subdivided as follows:—Upper … Danian, Senonian, Turonian, Cenomanian, Gault. Lower … Neocomian.

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