Obs. Forms: 3 truw, 4 treu-, trowandise, -is, truandis, 4–5 -ise, 5 trewaundise, trowandyse, -aundyse, -antyse, -entyze, truaundise, trwandyse, -aundise, 5–6 trewendise, -yse, 6 truantisse. [a. OF. truandise (13th c. in Godef.), f. truand TRUANT (q.v.) + -ise, suffix:—L. -itia: see -ISE2.]

1

  1.  Fraudulent begging; vagabondage; roguery, knavery.

2

a. 1225.  Ancr. R., 330. Mid iseli truwandise heo hut [= hides] euer hire god, & scheaweð forð hire pouerte.

3

c. 1400.  Rom. Rose, 3954. Which han assailed hym to shende, And with her trowandyse to blynde.

4

c. 1430.  Pilgr. Lyf Manhode, III. xxiii. (1869), 148. Whan I make hem thus to bere the dish of trewaundise.

5

1547.  Bk. Marchauntes, c vij b. Thus can these fyne marchants by wyls [= wiles] and trewandise fructifie at the expence of other.

6

  2.  Idle or loitering ways or habits; idleness.

7

a. 1300.  Cursor M., 253. Þoo … Þat won … es to wast Þair liif in trofel and truandis [Gött. trowandis, Trin. trewandise].

8

c. 1400.  Rom. Rose, 6664. Seynt poule … bade thappostles forto wirche And wynnen her lyflode in that wise And hem defended truaundise.

9

c. 1440.  Jacob’s Well, 104. Whanne þou … in tyme of lernyng, ȝeuyst þe to trowaundyse.

10