[f. TRI- + THEISM; cf. Gr. τριθεἶα (f. τρι-, TRI- + θεός God), F. trithéisme (1727 in Littré).] Belief in three Gods; esp. an interpretation of the doctrine of the Trinity according to which the three Persons are three distinct Gods. (Cf. next.)

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1678.  Cudworth, Intell. Syst., I. iv. 604. This Trinity is no other than a kind of Tritheism, and that of gods independent and co-ordinate too.

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1719.  Waterland, Vind. Christ’s Div., Contents, This Assertion,… that there is no Medium between Tritheism and Sabellianism.

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1855.  Macaulay, Hist. Eng., xvii. IV. 51. In his zeal against Socinians and Sabellians, he [Sherlock] used expressions which might be construed into Tritheism.

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1910.  Sanday, Christologies, i. 12. The doctrine of the Trinity is not Tritheism.

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