a. [f. Gr. τρίχα triply + -τομ-ος cut + -OUS; cf. DICHOTOMOUS.]
1. Bot. Dividing into three branches; so branched that each successive axis divides into three.
1800. Misc. Tr., in Asiatic Ann. Reg., 273/2. Peduncles axillary, trichotomous.
1806. J. Galpine, Brit. Bot., § 29. Aira . Culm almost naked: pan[icle] spreading trichotomous.
1880. S. Yosino, in Sir E. J. Reed, Japan, II. 44, note. Its stem and branches are trichotomous.
2. Making three divisions, classes, or categories; involving or of the nature of trichotomy.
1855. N. Lindley, Introd. Jurisprudence, App. 85. The passages cited are all against the trichotomous and in favour of the dichotomous division of culpa.
1899. Robertson, in Expositor, May, 351. A trichotomous psychology.
Hence Trichotomously adv.
1830. Lindley, Nat. Syst. Bot., 204. Flowers in regular cymes, branched bi- or trichotomously.
1853. Royle, Mat. Med. (ed. 2), 444. Panicles short, trichotomously divided.