Also 8 tresdille, 9 tradrille. [f. QUADRILLE by substitution of tre- three for qua(d-.] A card-game played by three persons, usually with thirty cards.

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1764.  H. Walpole, Lett. to Earl Hertford, 8 June. Lady Albemarle was at tredille.

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1767.  Lady Mary Coke, Jrnl., 2 May. The Duchess, Lady Blunt and I play’d at tresdille. Ibid. (1769), 15 June. I play’d at tredrille … with Madame de Viry and a French Officer for a shilling a fish.

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1816.  Singer, Hist. Cards, 266. Tredrille, a modification of Quadrille which might be played by three persons…. It was considered as very inferior to the game Quadrille played by four.

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1821.  Lamb, Elia, Ser. I. Mrs. Battle’s Opinions on Whist. To explain to me how far it [ombre] agreed with, and in what points it would be found to differ from, tradrille.

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1825.  Mrs. Sherwood, Bitter Sweet, II. 5. A hand at tredille or three-handed whist.

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1860.  T. L. Peacock, Gryll Gr., xxiii. Quadrille is played with forty cards: tredrille usually with thirty: sometimes, as in Pope’s Ombre, with twenty seven.

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