Path. [mod. L., f. L. tort-us crooked, twisted + collum neck. Cf. obs. F. torticolis.] A rheumatic or other affection of the muscles of the neck, in which it is so twisted as to keep the head turned to one side; wry-neck.

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1811.  Hooper, Med. Dict., Torticollis, the wry neck.

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1857.  Dunglison, Med. Lex., Torticollis … Stiffneck, Wryneck..., a variety of rheumatism, seated in the muscles of the neck.

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1859.  Semple, Diphtheria, 347. There was also painful torticollis.

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1897.  Allbutt’s Syst. Med., III. 63. In cases of rheumatic torticollis there is conspicuous muscular spasm.

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