a. Obs. [ad. rare L. tōph-, tōfōsus, f. TOPHUS, tōfus: see -OUS.] Of the nature of a stony or calcareous concretion: a. in the body. b. in deposits from springs, etc. (cf. next).
1634. T. Johnson, Pareys Chirurg., XIX. iii. (1678), 432. You shall find them [pustules] stuffed with a certain plaister-like and tophous matter.
1692. Ray, Disc., 110. Now these Teeth being burnt, pass presently into a Coal, but the tophous substance adhering to them, doth not so.
1699. Misaurus, Hon. Gout (1720), 8. And threw off the tophous Injury.
175464. Smellie, Midwif., II. 79. Bones perfectly sound with a few spots of tophous concretions on them.
1756. C. Lucas, Ess. Waters, II. 141. A petrifying incrusting or tophous water, which rises in several large springs.