Also tiaou. [Chinese.] A string of Chinese ‘cash’ (perforated copper coins).

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  Nominally the tiao contains 1000 cash; but the actual number of coins varies from 1000 downwards, according to the custom of the locality.

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1883.  S. W. Williams, Middle Kingd. (enlarged ed.), II. xvi. 86 (Banks and Paper Money). Their [the notes’] face value ranges from one to a hundred tiao, or strings of cash, but their worth depends on the exchange between silver and cash.

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1886.  Rep. of Sec. Treas. (U.S.) 390 (Cent. Dict.). Twenty miles from Peking the big cash are no longer in circulation. Small cash are used, [a nominal] 1000 [at Tientsin, really 500] of which make a tiao, and 3000 to 3500 of which are equal to a tael of silver.

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1908.  Morse, Trade Chinese Emp., v. 130. Cash are strung on strings, in rolls of 100, of which 10 go to the string or tiao, or ch‘uan, formerly called kuan.

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1910.  Blackw. Mag., Dec., 763/2. I paid a tiaou for this; but I don’t begrudge the money.

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