a. and sb. [f. Gr. proper name Θέσπις + -ΑΝ.]

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  A.  adj. Of or pertaining to Thespis, the traditional father of Greek tragedy (6th c. B.C.); hence, of or pertaining to tragedy, or the dramatic art; tragic, dramatic.

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1675.  Cocker, Morals, 39. Nectar, Ambrosia, and the Thespian Spring, May all avant, for Mony is the Thing.

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1748.  Thomson, Cast. Indol., I. 463. Oft they snatch the pen, As if inspir’d, and in a Thespian rage; Then write and blot, as would your ruth engage.

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1847.  (title) Theatrical Times, a Weekly Magazine of Thespian Biography.

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1855.  Kingsley, Westw. Ho, ii. To extemporise a pageant … or any effort of the Thespian art.

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1906.  Athenæum, 3 March, 256/2. The Chorus was a reminiscence of the old Thespian drama.

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  B.  sb. A tragedian; an actor or actress.

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1827.  W. Kennedy, Poems, 42. The Thespian’s outward guise Of happiness, her secret mood belies.

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1864.  Doran, Ann. Eng. Stage, I. v. 121. The … Lord Chamberlain … clapped the unoffending Thespian … in the Gate House.

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