[In sense 1, ad. Gr. τὸ τετράγραμμον (Clem. Alex., 666), ‘the (word) of four letters,’ f. τετρα- four- + γράμμα letter; in sense 2 from γραμμή stroke, line.]

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  1.  A word of four letters; = next.

2

1870.  Brewer, Dict. Phrase & Fable, s.v. Tetragrammaton, The Greek Zeus, Latin Jove and Deus, Persian Soru, Assyrian Adad, Arabian Alla, Egyptian Amon, German Gott, and a host of other words significant of Deity, are tetragrams.

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1882–3.  Schaff’s Encycl. Relig. Knowl., I. 27. The Jews pronounced the tetragram YHWH by giving to it the vowels of Adonai.

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  2.  Geom. The figure composed of four straight lines in a plane and their six points of intersection: commonly called complete quadrilateral.

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1863.  R. Townsend, Mod. Geom., I. vii. 145. Thus, for instance, in a tetrastigm or tetragram every line of connection of two points or point of intersection of two lines is said to be the opposite of that of the remaining two.

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