[-ING1.]

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  1.  The action of the verb TASTE. a. In a general sense, trying, testing; † esp., in early use, touching, feeling; also the sense of touch (obs.).

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13[?].  K. Alis., 4031 (Bodl. MS.). It is ywrite þat euery þing Hym self sheweþ in þe tastyng.

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c. 1375.  Sc. Leg. Saints, vi. (Thomas), 407. Wittis four,… sycht, herynge, gustyne, tastyne.

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c. 1430.  Pilgr. Lyf Manhode, I. cxxi. (1869), 63. Alle tastinges generalliche is vnderstonde bi the hondes.

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1711, 1850.  [see TASTE v. 2 b].

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  b.  Now, the action of TASTE v. II; † also formerly, the faculty or sense, and the quality of a substance so apprehended: = TASTE sb.1 4, 5 (obs.).

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1390.  Gower, Conf., III. 33. I take of love my fiedinge Without tastinge or fielinge.

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1426.  Audelay, Poems, 7. Thi heryng, thi seyng, as I the schewe, Thi syȝt, thi smellyng, here be iij. Thi touchyng, thi tastyng, here v. ther be.

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c. 1460.  J. Russell, Bk. Nurture, 1199. Credence is vsed, and tastynge, for drede of poysenynge.

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1530.  Palsgr., 279/2. Tastyng with the mouthe, govster.

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a. 1547.  Surrey, Poems (1717), 124.

        Such groping for the swete, such tasting of the sower,
Such wandering here for worldly welth that loste is in one hower.

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1774.  Goldsm., Nat. Hist. (1776), II. 183. The sense most nearly allied to smelling is that of tasting.

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1841–4.  Emerson, Ess., Exper., Wks. (Bohn), I. 178. Intellectual tasting of life will not supersede muscular activity.

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1898.  ‘Ian Maclaren,’ in Woman at Home, Oct., 56/1. If Thomas takes to tasting [i.e., tippling, drinking] … it’s all over with him.

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  2.  quasi-concr. A small portion taken to try the taste; a taste (esp. of spirituous liquor). Also fig.

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1526.  Pilgr. Perf. (1531), 49. For they be but tastynges, shadowes, or tokens of the gloryous fruytes to come.

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1830.  Cunningham, Brit. Paint., II. 69. He gave them a tasting of his spirit in two or three sarcastic sentences.

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1893.  J. Skinner, Autobiog. Metaphysician, vii. 48. He got a glass from Mr. Reed and another tasting from another neighbour.

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  3.  attrib. and Comb., as tasting power; tasting-bone, a bone put into the broth to give it a taste or flavor; tasting-knife, a cheese-taster (see TASTER 3 b); tasting-order, an order to visit stores of wine, etc., and to taste or sample them.

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1850.  Mrs. Carlyle, Lett. to Carlyle, 8 Sept. It [Kingsley’s Alton Locke] seems to me … a mere … broth of Morning-chronicle-ism, in which you play the part of the *tasting-bone of Poverty Row.

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1757.  H. Walpole, trans. Hentzner’s Trav., 52. At last came an unmarried Lady … and along with her a married one, bearing a *tasting-knife.

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1859.  Sala, Gas-light & D., xiv. Quite gone in liquor and overcome with the *tasting orders of years.

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1599.  Davies, Immort. Soul, ccxv. Therefore the Soule doth vse the *tasting power.

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1845.  Caroline Bowles, The Birth-Day, II. 56.

        From Ephraim’s hand received the finish’d spade
Whose small dimension might have served at need
Some kitchen damsel for a tasting spoon.

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