A box formerly used by shepherds to hold tar as a salve for sheep.

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c. 1420.  ? Lydg., Assembly of Gods, 326. The rewde god Pan … Clad in russet frese, & breched lyke a bere, with a gret tar box hangyng by hys syde.

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1523.  Fitzherb., Husb., § 41. And a shepeherde shoulde not go without his dogge, his shepe hoke, a payre of sheres, and his terre boxe.

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1602.  2nd Pt. Return fr. Parnass., V. ii. 2088. A shepards hooke, a tarbox, and a scrippe.

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1658.  Osborn, Jas. I., Wks. (1673), 514. (Spight of his Tarbox) he died of the Scab.

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  † b.  Applied contemptuously to a person: = ‘stinking fellow.’ Obs.

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a. 1592.  Greene, Jas. IV., III. i. Such as rub horses do good service in the commonweal, ergo, tarbox, master courtier, a horse-keeper is a gentleman.

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1687.  Settle, Refl. Dryden, 12. Tarbox Muly Labas is not the Fool this bout.

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