Sc. and north. dial. [Origin unascertained.] A soft stupid fellow; a simpleton, blockhead. Also, a surly or sullen man.

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1719.  Ramsay, 2nd Answ. to Hamilton, vii. Thrawn-gabbit sumphs that snarl At our frank lines.

2

1789.  Shirrefs, Poems (1790), 289. When noble souls ly in the dirt, While sumphs jump up so high.

3

1818.  Scott, Br. Lamm., xii. It’s doing him an honour him or his never deserved at our hand, the ungracious sumph.

4

1831.  J. Wilson, Noctes Ambr., Nov., Wks. 1856, III. 282. A Sumph … is a chiel to whom Natur has denied ony considerable share o’ understaunin, without ha’in chose to mak him just a’thegither an indisputable idiot.

5

1871.  Black, Daughter of Heth (1872), 73. ‘Dinna be a sumph!’ said the Whaup.

6

  Hence Sumphish a., stupid; also, sullen; whence Sumphishly adv., Sumphishness.

7

1728.  Ramsay, General Mistake, 65. The sumphish mob.

8

1802.  J. Struthers, Poor Man’s Sabbath, xc., note Wks. 1850, I. 53. These audacious,… sumphishly, selfish assumptions.

9

1846.  C. Brontë, in Mrs. Gaskell, Life (1857), II. 16. Indiscriminating irony and fault-finding are just sumphishness.

10

1858–61.  Ramsay, Remin., vi. (1870), 182. A sumphish weatherbeaten man.

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