a. and sb. Obs. Also 6 Sophian, 7 Suffean. [f. SUFI1 + -AN.] A. adj. Belonging to the Sufis. B. sb. A Sufi.

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1585.  T. Washington, trans. Nicholay’s Voy., III. xx. 108. For that in the Arabian tongue wool is called Sophy, those which are of this sect are called Sophians…. The Sophians whiche are the Persians, weare redde ones [sc. turbans].

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1698.  Fryer, Acc. E. India & P., 268. One of the Suffean Creed is Constituted Governor.

3