a. (sb.) Anglo-Indian. [a. Urdu = Arab. çadr foremost or highest part of a thing, chief place or seat, etc., used in comb. with adj. sense.] Chief, supreme: applied esp. to high government departments or officials.

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1787.  Gentl. Mag., 1181/2. The Court of Sudder Dewannee Adaulet.

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1835.  [see MOONSIF].

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1845.  Stocqueler, Handbk. Brit. India (1854), 342. Hydrabad is a collectorate, or Sudder station.

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1850.  Directions Rev. Off. N. W. Prov., 99. The Sudder Board of Revenue.

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1897.  G. Smith, Twelve Indian Statesmen, x. 253. The Supreme and Sudder Courts were amalgamated at the Presidency Towns.

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  b.  ellipt. as sb. = Sudder Court.

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1834.  [A. Prinsep], Baboo, I. iii. 50 (Stanf. Dict.). I was trying to save myself from appearing a fool before my masters in the Sudder to-morrow.

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1858.  J. B. Norton, Topics, 150. In Madras, the Sudder consists of only three judges.

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