Also -ile. [See prec. and STYLE.] In dialling, the line on which the style or gnomon stands.

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1593.  T. Fale, Horologiogr., 20. Extend your compasses, the one foote being placed in F. in the line of the Substile toward C. unto H.

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1690.  Leybourn, Curs. Math., 704. To find the true Hour distances upon the Plain from the Substiles.

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1715.  trans. Gregory’s Astron. (1726), I. 334. That they may be distinguished, and not confounded with the Substyle.

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1764.  J. Ferguson, Lect., 197. In all declining dials, the substile makes an angle with the hour-line of XII.

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1795.  Hutton, Math. Dict., II. 536.

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  b.  attrib.

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1636.  in Rigaud, Corr. Sci. Men (1841), I. 27. How it comes to pass that Mr. Gunter and yourself should differ in placing the substile line.

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1669.  Sturmy, Mariner’s Mag., 57. There are two Lines called by the Names of Style and Substyle-Scale.

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1764.  J. Ferguson, Lect., 203. The line on which the stile or gnomon stands (commonly called the substile-line).

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