[f. SUBSTANTIATE: see -ATION.]

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  1.  Embodiment. rare.

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1760–72.  H. Brooke, Fool of Qual. (1809), IV. 87. Her whole form seemed a condensing or substantiation of harmony and light.

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c. 1817.  Fuseli, Lect. Painting, x. (1848), 528. These works are commonly considered as the produce of the school of Phidias, and the substantiation of his principles.

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  2.  (See quot.)

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1835.  Coleridge, in Fraser’s Mag., XII. 623/1. All attempts at philosophical explication, commenced in an effort of abstraction, aided by another function of the mind, for which I know no better name than substantiation; the identity of the thinker’s own consciousness … was confounded with, and substituted for, the real substance of the thing.

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  3.  The substitution of substance for shadow.

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1863.  A. B. Grosart, Small Sins (ed. 2), 38. What was thus shadowed out and prefigured in the Old Testament received … substantiation in the New Testament.

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1870.  Lowell, Study Wind. (1871), 279. This substantiation of shadows.

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  4.  The making good or proving a statement, etc.

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1861.  E. Garbett, Bible & Its Critics, i. 3. Such arguments, could they be substantiated, would destroy the Christian revelation at a blow. But this substantiation is found to be impossible.

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1884.  American, VIII. 379. The fact as claimed will find lasting substantiation.

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1886.  Pall Mall Gaz., 7 Dec., 7/1. He failed to cite a single case in substantiation of his words.

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