[ad. late L. subjugātio, -ōnem, n. of action f. subjugāre to SUBJUGATE. Cf. F. subjugation.]

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  1.  The action of subjugating or condition of being subjugated; the bringing of a country or nation ander the yoke of a conquering power.

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1658.  Phillips.

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a. 1676.  Hale, Prim. Orig. Man., II. iv. 160. This was the condition of Greece the Learned Part of the World after their subjugation by the Turks.

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a. 1806.  Horsley, Serm., viii. (1812), I. 143. The subjugation of nations, by the prosecution of this war.

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1825.  Scott, Talism., vii. The English fighting for the subjugation of Scotland, and the Scottish … for the defence of their independence.

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1883.  H. Wace, Gospel & Witn., iv. 74. The craving of the Jews for their temporal deliverance from subjugation to a heathen power.

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1910.  Encycl. Brit. (ed. 11), VI. 965/1. ‘There is subjugation,’ says Rivier…, ‘when a war is terminated by the complete defeat of one of the belligerents, so that all his territory is taken … and he ceases … to exist as a state.’

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  2.  transf. and fig. Intellectual or moral subjection; reduction to a state of subserviency or submission; occas. the action of subduing (the soil).

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1785.  Paley, Mor. Philos., VI. ii. 406. The almost universal subjugation of strength to weakness.

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1849.  Ruskin, Seven Lamps, vii. § 2. 184. Obedience is, indeed, founded on a kind of freedom, else it would become mere subjugation.

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1856.  Kane, Arctic Expl., II. App. 305. The … exertions of Dr. J. J. Hayes … kept the scurvy in complete subjugation.

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1858.  B. Taylor, Northern Trav., 307. The subjugation of virgin soil … is a serious work.

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1871.  Morley, Carlyle, in Crit. Misc., 224. The essence of morality is the subjugation of nature in obedience to social needs.

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