Obs. Also 4 strijft, 7 strifte. [f. STRIVE v. + -T3 a, after drift, thrift, etc.

1

  In the first quot. the true reading is prob. þrift, but the erroneous reading perh. indicates that the word was in existence at the date of the Göttingen MS.]

2

  The action of striving; an instance of this; also, contention, strife.

3

  The word seems to have survived to some extent in the traditional religious phraseology of the Society of Friends; the use of it in the Epistle of 1893 (see quot. below) gave rise to much discussion in the Society.

4

[a. 1300–1400.  Cursor M., 4439 (Gött.). He ferd ay wid sua mekil strijft [Cott. thrift] Þat all was done as he wald scift.]

5

1612.  Brinsley, Lud. Lit., v. 50. This same strift for these Masteries, and for rewards of learning, is the most commendable play. Ibid., xiv. 195. This exercise is … a stirrer vp of inuention and of good wits to strift and emulation.

6

1615.  Crooke, Body of Man, 195. Hippocrates saith, that the onely cause of the strifte of the Infant in the byrth is the want of Nourishment.

7

1619.  W. Whately, God’s Husb., I. (1622), 112. Hee is busie in labouring to obey, and a man that liues with him, may euen perceiue in him … a strift this way.

8

a. 1656.  Ussher, Ann. (1658), 868. Exhibiting shews in the theatre, all kinds of musicall ostentations or strifts, and other variety of pleasures.

9

1674.  N. Fairfax, Bulk & Selv., 119. So neither has the first spring of motion any thing of onwardness or stirring, but only a pend or earnest strift fromwards, which we call springsomness or bearing. Ibid., 124. The spring or strift to stir.

10

1710.  Prideaux, Orig. Tithes, v. 276. Those [laws] … which they would never have made that strift for … had they been put in Execution upon them. Ibid., 281. In the Reigns of King Stephen … and King John when the greatest strift was about these Laws.

11

1815.  J. J. Gurney, in Brathwaite, Mem. (1854), I. 107. Overcome by a violent apoplectic attack, and in the strift of death. Ibid. (1828), 374. I think there is good reason to suppose a period of some strift and considerable loss to be at hand.

12

1845.  Mrs. Eliz. Fry, in Fry & Cresswell, Mem. (1847), II. 518 [Her dying words]. Pray for me—It is a strift, but I am safe.

13

1893.  Epistle Yearly Meeting Soc. Friends, 2. Take comfort from the thought that others have passed through as great a strift, and have come forth into peace and happy trustfulness.

14