Obs. Also 3–4 bles, 7 blass. [In ME. use either a phonetic variant or parallel form of BLAST, f. OE. *blǽsan, ON. blása, etc. to blow. In sense 2 it was invented by Van Helmont, probably with a reference to the same root; cf. his other term GAS.]

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  1.  A blast, breath.

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c. 1205.  Lay., 27818. Þa eorðe gon beouien for þon vnimete blase.

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a. 1225.  Ancr. R., Þes deofles bles, & his owene stefne.

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c. 1370.  Clene Maydenh., 30. Hit wendeþ away as wyndes bles.

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a. 1380.  Sir Ferumb., 2648. Þay herde þat blas [of horns].

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  2.  Van Helmont’s term for a supposed ‘flatus’ or influence of the stars, producing changes of weather.

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1662.  J. Chandler, Van Helmont’s Oriat., 78. The Stars … cause the changes, seasons, and successive courses or interchanges. To which end, they have need of a twofold motion … I signifie both these by the new name of Blas.

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1669.  W. Simpson, Hydrol. Chym., 129. The next arbitrary Blass or flatus.

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1812.  Sir H. Davy, Chem. Philos., 19. Van Helmont has used a term not so applicable or so intelligible as gas, viz. Blas.

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1875.  Whitney, Life Lang., vii. 120.

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