Also formerly -rice, -riche, -rich, -rick, -rik. [OE. bisceopríce, f. bisceop + ríce realm, province. Cf. ON. biskups-ríki.]
1. The province of a bishop; a diocese.
c. 890. K. Ælfred, Bæda, II. vii. (Bosw.). Mellitus feng to ðam bisceoprice.
c. 1150. Gloss., in Wright, Voc., 87. Diocesis uel parochia, biscopriche.
1297. R. Glouc., 417. Þe byssopryche of Salesbury.
15334. Act 25 Hen. VIII., xx. Archebishopriches and bishopriches.
1777. Watson, Philip II. (1839), 107. The regular clergy still continued to complain as loudly as ever of the new erection of bishoprics.
2. The office or position of a bishop.
1394. P. Pl. Crede, 360. Þey biȝȝeþ hem bichopryches · wiþ bagges of golde.
1565. Jewel, Repl. Harding (1611), 106. To him Bishopricke was first giuen in the Church of Christ.
1711. Addison, Spect., No. 89, ¶ 6. A Virtuous Woman should reject the first Offer of Marriage, as a good Man does that of a Bishoprick.
1790. Burke, Fr. Rev., Wks. V. 271. I know well enough that the bishopricks are sometimes acquired by unworthy methods.
1851. Kingsley, Yeast, xiv. 276. They promised him somethingsome prince-bishopric, perhaps.
† 3. Overseership, office. (for Gr. ἐρισκοπή.) Obs.
a. 1300. Cursor M., 18892. Anoþer most haf his biscop-rike.
1382. Wyclif, Acts i. 20. Another take the bisshopryche of him.
1535. Coverdale, ibid. His biszhoprike another take. 1611 ibid. His Bishopricke [marg. office: or, charge] let another take. [1881 Revised ibid., His office [marg. Gr. overseership] let another take.]
1592. Bp. Andrewes, 96 Serm., v. (1843), 515. He may see Ananias buying his bishopric for money.
† 4. High-priesthood: see BISHOP 2. Obs.
1480. Caxton, Chron. Eng., I. (1520), 6 b/1. Heleazar succeded in the bysshopryche.
† 5. The seat or residence of a bishop. Obs.
1623. Lisle, Ælfric on O. & N. T., 35. He entertained him at ye bishopricke.