vbl. sb. Obs. Forms: 6–7 stiffin(e, 7 steiffing, 7 stiffing. [f. STIFF v. + -ING1.] That which makes stiff: a. Sc. Starch. b. Material such as whalebone or canvas used to stiffen a garment.

1

1597.  in Halyburton’s Ledger (1867), Pref. p. cxiv. Stiffine callit Amedone [printed Amedoue].

2

1611.  in Heath, Grocers’ Comp. (1869), 93. None should wear … any body or sleeves of wire, whalebone, or with any other stiffing, saving canvass or buckram only.

3

1613.  Extracts Rec. Convent. Burghs Scot. (1870), II. 395. Item, for lossing and careing ilk trie steiffing frome the skoute flote to the schip or hous iiij gritt.

4

1636.  in Aberd. Jrnl. Notes & Q. (1910), III. 28/2. Nine puncheons ten tries of white stiffin.

5