Obs. Forms: 1 stéora, stíora, stíera, 3–5 stere, 4–6 steere, 6 Sc. steir. [OE. stéora wk. masc. = OHG. stiuro (MHG. stiure, stûre):—OTeut. type *steurjon-, related to prec. sb.] A steersman, helmsman; transf. a ruler or controller.

1

c. 897.  K. Ælfred, Gregory’s Past. C., lvi. 431. Swelce se stiora slepe on midre sæ, & forlure ðæt stiorroður.

2

c. 1250.  Gen. & Ex., 3413. Al bi ðhusenz ðis folc was told, Ilc ðhusent adde a meister wold; And vnder ðis tgen steres ben, Ilc here on hundred to bi-sen.

3

c. 1386.  Chaucer, Man of Law’s T., 350. He that is lord of Fortune be thy steere.

4

c. 1500.  Lancelot, 1020. She is here, That of thi lyue and of thi deith is stere.

5

a. 1568.  A. Scott, Poems, xv. 25. Sweit maistres,… Steir, rewll, and gyder of my senssis richt.

6