[f. SPRINT v.]

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  1.  dial. (See quots.)

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a. 1790.  Pegge, Derbicisms, I. 66. A man layd hold of a hare upon her form, and she gave a sprint. Ibid. (c. 1800), Suppl. Grose, Sprunt, or Sprint, a spring in leaping, and the leap itself. Derb.

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  2.  A short spell of running, rowing, etc., at full speed.

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1865–.  in Lanc. and Derb. glossaries.

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1871.  ‘Stonehenge,’ Brit. Rur. Sports, (ed. 9), II. VII. i. 539/1. At the commencement of training for sprints.

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1887.  Field, 19 Feb., 247/3. A strong wind … blowing down the straight, greatly interfered with the runners in the sprints.

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1903.  Times, 14 March, 14/5. [They had] a few rowing sprints to vary their ordinary exercise work.

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  transf.  1895.  Westm. Gaz., 23 Oct., 3/2. It may still seem … that there is too much of a ‘sprint’ in the last act.

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  3.  attrib., as sprint course, race, -racing, etc.

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1864.  Saunders, News Letter, Sprint Race between Ford and Rogers.

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1867.  Waugh, Owd Blanket, 82. Kempy … was a famous ‘sprint-runner,’… well known all over the country side.

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1883.  Standard, 18 June, 2/4. He … may … be dubbed the champion of the equine world over sprint courses.

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1885.  B. Hastie, in Longman’s Mag., VI. 508. Summoning all my memories of the science of sprint-racing, I tore along, head up, chest out, elbows squared.

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1886.  Encycl. Brit., XXI. 61/1. Sheffield … may be termed the home of sprint running.

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