a. and sb. Ichth. [ad. mod.L. Sparoidēs, f. sparus SPARUS.]
A. adj. Of or belonging to, characteristic of, the Sparidæ or sea-bream family.
1836. J. Richardson, Fauna Bor. Amer., III. 71. No one Sparoid species is known to exist on both sides of the Atlantic.
1842. Penny Cycl., XXII. 310. The genus Pentapus is founded upon certain Sparoid fishes found in the Indian Seas.
1862. Couch, Brit. Fishes, I. 220. The Sparoid Family, or Sea Breams.
b. Of scales: (see quots.).
a. 1856. Yarrell, Brit. Fishes (1859), II. 135. Sparoid scales are thin, broader than long, with the centre of growth near their posterior border.
1880. Günther, Fishes, 46. Scales, the free surface of which is spiny, and which have no denticulation on the Margin, have been termed Sparoid scales.
B. sb. A fish of this family.
1842. Brande, Dict. Sci., etc. 1136/2. Sparoids, Sparoides. The name of a tribe of Acanthopterygian fishes, of which the genus Sparus is the type.
1851. Mantell, Petrifactions, v. § 1. 412. Sparoids, or Breams.
1884. Goode, Nat. Hist. Aquat. Anim., 394. Californian Sparoids.