[From the name of the French general and courtier Charles de Rohan Soubise (1715–87).]

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  † 1.  A kind of cravat. Obs.

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1776.  Anstey, Election Ball. (1808), 229. With a shoe like a sauce boat and steeple-clock’d hose And a silken soubise that bob’d up to his nose.

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  2.  A kind of onion-sauce.

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  Usually Soubise sauce, or in F. form Sauce Soubise.

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1822.  L. E. Ude, French Cook (ed. 7), 18. Purée of Onion, or Soubise.

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1846.  Soyer, Syst. Cookery, 22. Sauce Soubise. Peel six large onions [etc.].

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1861.  Eliza Acton, Mod. Cookery, 126. Soubise. (English Receipt.)…. Soubise. (French Receipt.)

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1880.  B’ham Weekly Post, 6 Nov., 1/7. Mutton cutlets, dressed with Soubise sauce, are quite a different thing from mutton cutlets plainly fried.

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