Also sou’wester, sou-wester. [Reduced f. SOUTH-WESTER sb.]

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  1.  = SOUTH-WESTER sb. 1.

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1838.  Col. Hawker, Diary (1893), II. 157. Frost ended in a set in of dirty sou’-wester, with a constant batch of wind and rain.

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1894.  W. E. Norris, St. Ann’s, I. 180. One of those steady, relentless sou’-westers, accompanied by sheets of rain.

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  2.  = SOUTH-WESTER sb. 2.

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1837.  Col. Hawker, Diary (1893), II. 130. I shipped my sou-wester and went fishing.

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1848.  Dickens, Dombey, xxxii. He also provided Rob with a species of hat,… which is usually termed a sou’wester.

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1870.  Thornbury, Tour rd. Eng., II. xxviii. 239. [The] men have their shiny-yellow sou’-westers pulled down over their brows.

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  b.  attrib., = SOUTH-WESTER sb. 2 b.

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1842.  Dickens, Amer. Notes (1850), 13/1. When the captain comes down again, in a sou’-wester hat tied under his chin, and a pilot-coat.

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1860.  C. A. Collins, Eye-witness, ix. 120. It is a neighbourho[o]d of canvas trousers and sou’-wester hats, of sextants and the boxing of compasses.

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  3.  Naut. (See quot., and cf. NOR’-WESTER 2.)

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1848.  B. D. Walsh, Aristoph., 40, note. Half-and-half was equivalent to what seamen call a sou’-wester, that is to say, half rum and the rest rum-and-water.

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  Hence Sou’-westered a., wearing a sou’-wester.

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1891.  Du Maurier, in Harper’s Mag., July, 179/1. That unseasonably sou’-westered man at the wheel.

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