Also 5–6 sophie. [In sense 1 ad. L. sophia SOPHIA1. In sense 2 from the second element in philosophy, theosophy, etc.]

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  † 1.  Wisdom, knowledge. Obs.

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c. 1440.  Capgrave, Life St. Kath., V. 1020. It had ben beter to haue kepte the same sophie Whiche þat youre maysteris lerned you first in scole!

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1557.  Grimald, in Tottel’s Misc. (Arb.), 121. Coom fight with mee,… that, in my shield, The seuenfold sophie of Minerue contein.

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1588.  J. Harvey, Disc. Probl., 10. Who knoweth not the difference betweene … semblance, and assurance; docosophy, and sophy?

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  2.  One or other of the various sciences, departments of study, etc.

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a. 1843.  Southey, Comm.-pl. Bk. (1851), IV. 578. The various sophy’s—cosmosophy, kerdosophy.

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1869.  Contemp. Rev., XI. 456. Moyen … would sometimes utter himself in their particular sophy.

8