Also 6 benn, 7 behen. [a. Arab. bān, ‘the ben-tree’ (Lane). The form behen is due to confusion with another word.] The winged seed of the Horse-radish tree (Moringa pterygosperma); also called ben-nut.

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1559.  Morwyng, Evonym., 239. The fruites of Ben … are round about Gonna plenteously.

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1601.  Holland, Pliny, I. 374. The Egyptian Ben is more oleous and fat.

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1769.  Sir J. Hill, Fam. Herbal (1812), 33. Ben-Nut-Tree … an Arabian tree.

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1783.  Ainsworth, Lat. Dict. (Morell), II. Myrobalanum … myrobalan, Ben, or a fruit of Egypt, about the bigness of a filberd.

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1866.  Treas. Bot., 756. The seeds of … the Horse-radish tree are winged, and are called Ben-nuts.

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  b.  Oil of Ben: oil obtained from the ben-nut.

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1594.  Plat, Jewell-ho., II. 16. The oile of Benn … is made of the Italian nuts.

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1736.  Bailey, Houshold Dict., 268. The oil of Ben has no smell of it self, but will readily receive any smell that you would impart to it.

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1875.  Ure, Dict. Arts, I. 337. Oil of ben … is much used by watchmakers.

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