[f. as prec. + -MENT.]
1. The action of authoritatively expelling from the country; a state of exile; expatriation.
1507. Bk. Gd. Mann. (W. de W.), B iij. For he hadde kepte hym from banysshement.
1607. Shaks., Cor., IV. iii. 22. The Nobles receyue so to heart, the Banishment of that worthy Coriolanus.
1776. Gibbon, Decl. & F., I. xvi. 402. A sentence of banishment was pronounced.
1855. Merivale, Rom. Emp. (1875), IV. xxxviii. 333. Some exiles contrived to avoid going to their places of banishment.
2. gen. The action of peremptorily sending away; a state of enforced absence; dismissal.
1535. Coverdale, Ps. cxx. 5. Wo is me yt my banishment endureth so longe.
a. 1744. Pope, in Lady Montagues Lett., 23, I. 70. I wish you might pass to your banishment by the most pleasant way.
1832. Ht. Martineau, Ella of Gar., ii. 23. Their banishment was a sign that dinner was ready.