v. Obs. Also 23 ets-, 3 eds-: for inflexions see STAND v. [OE. ætstandan, f. AT- pref.1 + standan to STAND; cf. ASTAND. With senses 3, 4, cf. G. entstehen, Goth. andstandan, Du. ontstaan.]
1. intr. To stand still, remain, stay.
c. 1000. Ælfric, Oswald (Sweet, Reader, 101). Se post ána ætstód ansund.
c. 1175. Lamb. Hom., 129. Heo ne mehten þer naleng etstonden.
1297. R. Glouc., 367. After betere wind hii moste þere atstonde.
2. To come to a stand; to stop.
c. 1000. Ags. Gosp., Luke viii. 44. Ða æt-stod sona þæs blodes ryne.
c. 1205. Lay., 23982. Hit [the sword] at his breoste atstod.
c. 1300. Beket, 2375. Er he com to Canterbure: he nolde no whar atstonde.
3. To make a hostile stand, to resist, withstand.
a. 1230. Ancr. R., 248. Edstond: þuruh hwat strencðe?
1297. R. Glouc., 355. Vor he at stode And drof the Englysse men aȝen.
4. with dat. becoming at length trans. To stand to: a. To withstand, resist. b. To stand close to; to press. (L. instare.)
c. 1220. Sawles Warde, in Lamb. Hom., 255. Etstont þen feont and he flið anan riht.
1297. R. Glouc., 44. Hym ne myȝte non at stonde.
c. 1330. Amis & Amil., 1728. Begged hem mete and drink also, When hem most ned atstod.