Forms: see LIE v.2 [f. LIE v.2 + -ING1.] The action of LIE v.2; the telling of lies. † In 16–17th c. sometimes in plural.

1

a. 1300.  E. E. Psalter v. 7 (MS. Egerton). Þou leses alle þat speke liyhinge.

2

1340.  Ayenb., 143. Him hit þingþ þet hit is al wynd and metinge and lyeȝynge.

3

1426.  Lydg., De Guil. Pilgr., 13302. My condicioun ys to lye;… With lyyng I shal deceyue the.

4

1577.  Northbrooke, Dicing (1843), 68. If for ydle wordes, what for hurtfull words? what for lyings?

5

1604.  E. G[rimstone], D’Acosta’s Hist. Indies, V. xxviii. 412. The Divell … did steale all that he could from the trueth, to imploy it in his lyings and deceits.

6

1656.  E. Reyner, Rules Govt. Tongue, 16. Lying is an ungodly, devilish and damnable practice.

7

1827.  Mrs. A. Opie (title), Illustrations of Lying in All its Branches.

8

1863.  Mrs. Riddell, World in Ch., III. 41. Lying is the employment of the lower orders, and the recreation of the higher.

9

  personified.  1606.  Dekker, Sev. Sins, II. (Arb.), 21. Lying is Father to Falshood, and Grandsire to Periury.

10

  ¶ b.  Alleged name for a ‘company’ of pardoners.

11

1486.  Bk. St. Albans, F vij. A Lyeng of perdeneris.

12