a. and sb. [f. L. lūnāris LUNAR + -IAN.]

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  A.  adj. Inhabiting the moon.

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1868.  Lockyer, Guillemin’s Heavens (ed. 3), 165. The lunarian observer situated on the invisible hemisphere.

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  B.  sb.

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  1.  A dweller in the moon.

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1708.  Brit. Apollo, No. 13. 2/2. Be those Lunarians false or true.

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1794.  G. Adams, Nat. & Exp. Philos., IV. xxxvii. 23. When it is what we call New Moon, we will appear as a Full Moon to the Lunarians.

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a. 1849.  Poe, Mellonta Tauta, Wks. 1865, IV. 299. Creatures so diminutive as the lunarians.

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1880.  P. Greg, Acr. Zodiac, I. ii. 41. During an eclipse, the Lunarian would see round the Earth a halo created by [etc.].

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  2.  One who observes or describes the moon; one who used the lunar method in finding longitude.

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1817.  E. Ward (title), The Lunarian, or Seaman’s Guide; being a practical Introduction to the Method of ascertaining the Longitude at Sea.

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1881.  Proctor, Poetry Astron., vi. 233. Nor does Schröter or any of the older lunarians indicate a crater at this part of the moon’s surface.

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1901.  Blackw. Mag., Oct., 476/2. The expert lunarians—the men who found their longitude from observation of the moon—are gone.

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