Palæont. [f. Gr. λόφιον, dim. of λόφος crest + ὀδοντ-, ὀδούς tooth, after mastodon, etc.] A genus of fossil mammals of the Eocene period, the typical genus of the Lophiodontidæ; a fossil mammal of this genus.

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1833.  Lyell, Princ. Geol., III. 221. Cuvier also mentions the remains of a species of lophiodon as occurring among the bones in the Upper Val d’Arno.

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1836.  Buckland, Geol. & Min., I. 82. The Lophiodon is … allied most nearly to the tapir and rhinoceros, and, in some respects, to the hippopotamus.

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1864.  Owen, Power of God, 50. To match the eocene lophiodon we fetch the tapir from South America.

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